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Wednesday 11 September 2024

CASE 781: ELEVATED PSA VALUE and PROSTATE CANCER, Dr PHAN THANH HẢI , Dr NGUYỄN MINH THIỀN, MEDIC MEDICAL CENTER, HCMC, VIETNAM.

 A 69 year-old male with high PSA value wants to examine his prostate.


MRI prostate noted an enlarged prostate PI-RADS 3.


But TRUS, transrectal ultrasound, revealed a malignant lesion #9×5 mm in left peripheral zone of the prostate, and performing 12 point-biopsy.



Histoanatopathologic result was a prostatic adenocarcinoma. Gleason score 6 (3+3) and ISUP Gleason group 1.


Robot endoscopy removed the prostate cancer. And PSA value reduced : 6.4 ng/mL.
Microscopic result was prostatic adenocarcinoma, intact capsule, Gleason 6.


 








Saturday 7 September 2024

CASE 780: UROEPITHELIAL PAPILLOMA and IBS, Dr PHAN THANH HẢI, Dr PHẠM THỊ THANH XUÂN, MEDIC MEDICAL CENTER, HCMC, VIETNAM.

 A 69 year-old man with IBS syndrome and dysuria. But he concerned more his colon for 3 months which went through a polypectomy in the past. And the dysuria maybe due to an enlarged prostate of the elderly as in his thought.

Ultrasound revealed a papilloma in the full of urine of the bladder which was not rule out a malignant tumor. And it existed nothing about enlarged prostate also the colon tumor.



Bladder endoscopy was done and confirmed a bladder tumor with its stalk at the bladder neck.



A cauterised endoscopy was performed to remove the 2x3 cm bladder tumor.

Histoanapathological result was an uroepithelial papilloma.



Sunday 1 September 2024

CASE 779: VIRTUAL COLONOSCOPY for SIGMOID COLON CANCER, Dr PHAN THANH HẢI, Dr LÂM CẨM TÚ, Dr VÕ NGUYỄN THÀNH NHÂN, MEDIC MEDICAL CENTER, HCMC, VIETNAM.

 A 66 year-old man post cerebral ischemic disorder with constipation for 2 months. Sometimes he notes a bloody stool. His doctor would like a diagnosis for his client before the day of  September 2nd, so sending him to Medic Center on August 31. Because all of the hospitals will be in the day off from September 1 to 3 to celebrate the day of the National Independence of Vietnam.


Abdominal ultrasound detected nothing but a virtual CT colonoscopy revealed rapidly a sigmoid colon tumor and some colonic polyps.




Later a conventional colonoscopy was performed and biopsy of a # 2cm tumor of sigmoid colon which is far from the anus about 20 cm, and some polyps.


The  imaging diagnostic results last in some hours in one day of the August 31, for a sigmoid colon tumor. And waiting for the histoanapathologic result will be reply on the September 5.



The result is moderately diferentiazed adenocarcinoma of colon.

REFERENCE:

Computed tomographic (CT) colonography, also called CTCvirtual colonoscopy (VC) or CT pneumocolon, is a powerful minimally invasive technique for colorectal cancer screening [from Radiopaedia.org].